2학기 기말고사 기간입니다. 마지막까지 열공해서 좋은 성적 올리시기를 기원합니다. 영어 교과서 본문 암기를 위해 음원을 한 문장씩 분할해 놓았습니다. 중학교 3학년 영어교과서 동아출판사 윤정미 8과 공부 열심히 하세요!
Lesson 8 The Joseon Dynasty Through Paintings
Munjado: a Window into the Joseon Dynasty
The man went out to the river, but it was completely frozen.
It was impossible for him to catch any fish.
The man was so disappointed that he cried out to the sky,
“What should I do? Please help me.”
Then the ice melted, and three carp suddenly came out of the water.
The man went back home and cooked the fish for his mother.
Then his mother got well.
There are other examples of symbolic objects in Munjado.
They are bamboo in the paintings of the character chung(忠) and lotus flowers in the paintings of ui(義).
Bamboo does not bend.
It stays green in all kinds of weather.
For these reasons, bamboo came to symbolize loyalty to the king.
In the case of lotus flowers, they grow in muddy ponds but still bloom beautifully.
They thus became a symbol of a person’s will to fight for justice despite difficulties.
Munjado was much more than a painting to people of the Joseon dynasty.
It reminded them of important values that greatly influenced their behaviors and attitudes.
In particular, for children, Munjado was a study tool.
Through it, children in the Joseon dynasty could learn the importance of harmony in family and society.
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